Historical forecast replay. Treat the question's as_of timestamp as a hard knowledge cutoff. Do not use or mention later events, current market prices, the final market settlement, or retrospective revisions. The historical market probability and final outcome are intentionally withheld from the research Agents.
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My judgment is YES: As of July 14, 2026, maintaining the interest rate unchanged at the July meeting is the clearly more probable outcome. The June FOMC had already maintained the federal funds target range at 3.50%–3.75%, and the lower inflation data released on July 14 significantly weakened the case for an immediate rate hike; market pricing at the same time showed the probability of a July rate hike at about 10%, so the probability of no change was about 90%.[web:13][web:16]
As of July 14, 2026, the federal funds target range is 3.50%-3.75%, and it has been kept unchanged for four consecutive meetings, including a 12-0 unanimous vote to maintain the rate at the June 17 meeting. Although the June dot plot turned hawkish (the median for end-2026 rose to 3.8%, with 9 of 18 officials seeing at least one rate hike), the June meeting minutes (released July 8) show that the committee was roughly split 9 to 8 on the appropriate level of rates by year-end, and only a 'few' officials thought there was a case for a rate hike in June, with all ultimately supporting keeping rates unchanged. In early July, the market priced the probability of a July rate hike at about one-quarter, and September was seen as the more likely window for the first move. In addition, June nonfarm payrolls increased by only 57,000, the first-half monthly average was about 92,000, and the unemployment rate was 4.2%, indicating a weakening labor market that further reduces the need for immediate action in July. Without clear forward guidance and only six weeks after a unanimous hold, a sudden rate hike at a non-SEP meeting would be a rare policy surprise, so keeping rates unchanged at the July 28-29 meeting is clearly the baseline scenario.
As of July 14, 2026, the market generally expects the Federal Reserve to keep interest rates unchanged at the July FOMC meeting. Despite inflation concerns arising from the Middle East situation, most analyses believe the Fed tends to observe data, and the cautious attitude of new Chair Warsh makes an immediate rate hike in July less likely. CME FedWatch data show a high probability of maintaining the 3.5%-3.75% rate range, while the probability of a rate hike is relatively low.
As of July 14, 2026, the market broadly expects the Federal Reserve (FOMC) to maintain the federal funds rate target range at 3.50%-3.75% at its July 28-29, 2026 meeting. CME FedWatch tool and interest rate futures pricing indicate a probability of approximately 70%-75% for holding rates unchanged (Hold), about 25%-30% for a 25 basis point hike, and near 0% for a cut. Combining Fed officials' statements and market consensus, no change is the most likely baseline scenario.
Based on information as of 2026-07-14, the Fed just kept rates at 3.50%–3.75% (upper limit 3.75%) in June, and new Chair Warsh, though hawkish, advocates a wait-and-see approach; the market consensus expects the July meeting to hold steady (hold probability about 75%–82%, hike tail about 20%–25%, almost no chance of a cut); the June CPI released on 7/14 unexpectedly weakened (year-over-year 3.5%, month-over-month -0.4%), further reducing the urgency for an immediate rate hike. Overall, the July FOMC is highly likely to keep rates unchanged, i.e., no change.
As of July 14, 2026, the Federal Reserve under new Chair Warsh kept rates unchanged at the June meeting (federal funds target range 3.50%-3.75%, upper bound 3.75%), and the June dot plot only hinted at a possible rate hike within the year, without giving a clear signal for immediate action in July; interest rate futures and prediction markets priced the probability of keeping rates unchanged at the July 28-29 meeting at about 66%-86% (probability of a rate hike about 14%-36%, probability of a rate cut extremely low). Accordingly, 'rates unchanged after the July meeting' is the most likely scenario, so YES is chosen.
As of July 14, 2026, markets and institutions generally expect the Federal Reserve to keep rates unchanged at the July meeting, with multiple authoritative data showing that the probability of keeping rates unchanged is significantly higher than the probability of adjustment, and economic data and policy communication also support this judgment.
My prediction is YES: the probability that the upper bound of the federal funds target range remains at 3.75% after the July meeting is about 68%. As of the information cutoff, the verified facts are: the June FOMC kept the range at 3.50% to 3.75% by a 12-0 vote, with all participants supporting no change at that meeting; the New York Fed's survey median mode path also shows rates unchanged until early 2027. Although inflation remains high and the year-end dot plot is clearly hawkish, June employment growth was only 57,000 and the previous two months were revised down by a total of 74,000, reducing the urgency for an immediate rate hike. Waller on July 13 also explicitly conditioned recent tightening on upcoming core inflation continuing to run hot. Combining meeting inertia, the committee's data-dependent stance, and the threshold of new evidence required for a rate hike, I judge that keeping rates unchanged has a clear advantage; this is a forward-looking inference, not a known outcome.
As of July 14, 2026, the federal funds target rate range remains at 3.50%-3.75%, having been kept unchanged at multiple consecutive meetings since December 2025. The June FOMC meeting unanimously decided to keep rates unchanged, with the statement emphasizing economic resilience and inflation still above target, but without signaling an imminent rate hike. Market expectations (such as CME FedWatch) show about a 60%-70% probability of no change at the July meeting. Despite inflationary pressures (such as energy prices) and some officials leaning toward a hike, most economists and traders expect a fifth consecutive hold. Under new Chair Warsh's leadership, policy is more cautious and data-dependent, and no sufficiently strong data has emerged before the July meeting to trigger immediate action. Therefore, the probability of no change is expected to be high.
As of July 14, 2026, publicly available mainstream market forward-looking expectations mostly price in that the Federal Reserve will maintain the current upper bound of the federal funds rate range at the July FOMC meeting. Recently released inflation and employment-related data have not shown significant abnormal movements sufficient to trigger an emergency rate hike or cut, making keeping rates unchanged the current baseline expectation.
Based on analysis of information before July 14, 2026, the probability that the Federal Reserve will keep interest rates unchanged at the July 28-29 meeting is relatively high. Current economic data show inflation is still above the 2% target, and the labor market, though cooling, remains resilient, so the Fed tends to maintain a wait-and-see attitude. However, since the meeting has not yet occurred and recent economic data may change, there is some uncertainty about a rate cut.
As of 00:00 UTC on July 14, 2026 (evening of July 13 Eastern Time), the latest CME FedWatch data before the July 29 FOMC meeting showed that the probability of a rate hike in July had risen to 46.5%, corresponding to an implied market probability of no change of about 53.5%. The minutes of the June 16-17 FOMC meeting showed that the committee unanimously maintained the target range of 3.50%-3.75% with 12 votes in June and removed forward-looking easing language, but most participants emphasized the need to be data-dependent and did not choose to raise rates in June. Combined with the mainstream economic expectation of holding rates steady in July and the tendency of new Chair Kevin Warsh to avoid unexpected actions early in his tenure when market pricing is not fully aligned, I believe the probability of keeping rates unchanged at the July meeting is slightly higher than the market-implied level, at about 60%.
Based on macroeconomic data and market expectations as of July 14, 2026, the probability that the Federal Reserve will maintain the federal funds rate unchanged at the July FOMC meeting exists but is not dominant. Some economic and inflation indicators still carry uncertainty, making an adjustment (downward) slightly more likely than 'no change'. Therefore, there is a slight inclination to judge that the interest rate will change rather than remain completely unchanged.
According to the Federal Reserve's monetary policy meeting schedule, an FOMC meeting will be held on July 28-29, 2026 to discuss the target range for the federal funds rate. Historical data shows that the Federal Reserve typically adjusts interest rates based on economic data, and no clear signal to keep rates unchanged before the meeting has been obtained at this time.
Based on current market expectations and official Federal Reserve statements, the probability of the FOMC meeting in July 2026 keeping interest rates unchanged is relatively high. The main reasons are as follows: 1. **Highly consistent market expectations**: Multiple prediction markets (such as Polymarket and Octagon) show that the market generally believes the probability of keeping rates unchanged in July is between 79.5% and 84%, while the probability of a 25 basis point rate hike is only about 25%. This indicates that the market's expectation of keeping rates unchanged is relatively strong. 2. **Internal divisions within the Fed but overall stability**: Although some officials at the June FOMC meeting leaned toward a rate hike (e.g., 3 officials voted against, supporting a 25 basis point hike), the final decision was still to keep rates unchanged. This division indicates uncertainty within the Fed about inflation and the economic outlook, but overall it tends to maintain a cautious and wait-and-see attitude. 3. **Uncertainty in inflation and economic data**: Although recent inflation data and geopolitical risks in the Middle East have raised market concerns about rate hikes, the weak June non-farm payroll data (only an increase of 57,000) reduced expectations of a rate hike. In addition, Fed Chair Kevin Warsh emphasized the importance of maintaining policy flexibility in recent statements to avoid excessive tightening. 4. **Dot plot and economic projections**: The dot plot from the June FOMC meeting shows that the median forecast for the federal funds rate at the end of 2026 is 3.75%, close to the current rate level (3.50%-3.75%). This indicates that Fed officials do not have strong expectations for a rate hike in the short term. Based on the above analysis, although the possibility of a rate hike still exists, the probability of keeping rates unchanged is higher.